how does glutathione peroxidase work and the Cofactors The Selenoprotein Glutathione Peroxidase 4:

Superoxide radical scavenging by ascorbate is approximately 100 times more effective than that by glutathione (rate constants 3 10 5 M 1 s 1 vs 1 10 3 M 1 s 1 ) (Zhitkovich 2020)

It offers full-spectrum antioxidant protection, builds metabolic reserve, protects against dietary deficiencies, and shields your body from stress-induced nutrient depletion while supporting healthy metabolism

FDA approval summary: ivosidenib in combination with azacitidine for treatment of patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia with an IDH1 mutation

Additionally, acteoside, a major active compound, has been reported to alleviate renal fibrosis and glycolipid metabolic disturbances by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in -cells, modulating the unfolded protein response, improving mitochondrial dynamics, and enhancing -cell function and insulin secretion (69)